KCIS Conference 2025 | Kingston, ON
November 18-20, 2025
Registration to open early August
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In an era of growing geopolitical tensions, cyber threats, and economic vulnerabilities, maritime security is a critical concern for North America and Europe. This conference brings together defence leaders, military practitioners, and academics to assess emerging threats to maritime trade, undersea infrastructure, and naval operations. Discussions will explore the impact of global disruptions, the role of naval forces in deterrence, and the need for transatlantic cooperation to safeguard economic stability and uphold the rules-based international order. Through expert panels, strategic dialogues, and case studies, participants will gain insights into strengthening resilience, enhancing capabilities, and shaping future maritime security strategies.
Join us from November 18-20 at the Holiday Inn Kingston Waterfront Hotel and Conference Centre.
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Opening Reception - Fort Frontenac Officers Mess
1800 Reception Starts
1830 Opening Remarks and Introductions
2100 Reception Ends
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Day 1 -Bellevue Room, Holiday Inn Kingston Waterfront
0815 Welcome Announcement and Welcome to Territory
0830 Challenge to the Conference
0845 Opening Keynote
0930 Panel 1: Historical Evolution of Maritime Security: International Perspectives
This opening panel examines the historical development of maritime security through North American and European lenses. Researchers will explore the evolution of naval strategies, the impact of transatlantic trade, and cooperative efforts in addressing piracy and maritime threats. Topics include the role of European empires in shaping early maritime security, the evolution of North American navies, and their part in establishing Western maritime security perspectives. The panel highlights shared challenges and strategies that have shaped maritime security, offering insights for addressing contemporary global threats in the maritime domain.
1100 Break
1130 Panel 2: Autonomous Maritime Strategy: Does Technology Drive National Security Choices?Whether budgets rather than objectives are the valid driver of strategic choice is a perennial debate in democracies. Many have argued that—in reality—defence budgets, not strategies, are the primary arbiters of national security decision-making; others bemoan that formal strategic planning seems to have no practical effect on developing defence programs. This is a continuing issue in US Navy resource decisions and program development and appears to also affect Canadian defence. The panel will examine an additional emerging factor (and question) that expands this debate—will future technology drive our strategic choices, shaping budgets (although also limited by them) and further reducing the impact of strategic plans? This question will be examined from both technological (cyber, AI, etc.) and strategic points of view and include a discussion of the budget-dominant argument.
1300 Lunch
1400 Panel 3: Technological Innovations in Maritime Security: Opportunities and Risks// or Emerging Threats from Below, New Naval Capabilities for the Future
As naval technology advances, the threat landscape evolves with it. This panel will explore the growing role of swimmable sea drones—Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs), Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs), and Autonomous Armed Marine Vehicles (AAMVs)—in both offensive and defensive naval operations. Additionally, it will examine the implications of hypersonic anti-ship missiles and the countermeasures necessary to defend against these high-speed threats. This discussion will in part address the current state of these technologies, their strategic applications, and the challenges of protection and regulation in an increasingly complex maritime security environment. This discussion will help refine key areas of focus for future policy and technological development.
1530 Break
1600 Keynote
1645 End of Session
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1900 Wargame
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Day 2 - Bellevue Room, Holiday Inn Kingston Waterfront
0825 Welcome and Announcements
0830 Keynote
0915 Panel 4: NATO, Maritime Security and the Undersea: Challenges and Opportunities
NATO’s 2022 Strategic Concept highlights maritime security as crucial for prosperity and peace, emphasizing the link between the global economy and international stability. With over 80% of trade, two-thirds of oil and gas resources, and 95% of data transmissions dependent on maritime flows, any disruption – including in the undersea environment - poses significant risks. Recent threats, such as the 2023 Red Sea disruption, have driven up shipping costs, burdened economies, and strained the rules-based international order. However, the effectiveness of naval forces in safeguarding these flows remains uncertain, posing a strategic challenge for NATO in capability investment and force positioning. This panel will explore NATO’s posture in safeguarding maritime security in different geostrategic areas, also discussing the strategies and actions of its adversaries and competitors in the different theaters and highlighting synergies with other maritime security players. Ensuring resilient maritime flows is essential to NATO’s role in economic security and global stability, reinforcing its strategic importance in an increasingly unstable world.
1030 Health Break
1100Panel 5: The Arctic Frontier: Maritime Security and Opportunities in Polar Regions
As changing weather patterns accelerate Arctic ice melt, new opportunities and challenges emerge for maritime security. This panel explores the geopolitical, environmental, and economic implications of increased Arctic shipping, resource exploration, and military activity. Experts will discuss legal frameworks, regional cooperation, and the role of local communities in ensuring agile, sustainable and secure maritime operations in the Arctic.
As changing weather patterns accelerate Arctic ice melt, new opportunities and challenges emerge for maritime security. This panel explores the geopolitical, environmental, and economic implications of increased Arctic shipping, resource exploration, and military activity. Experts will discuss legal frameworks, regional cooperation, and the role of local communities in ensuring agile, sustainable and secure maritime operations in the Arctic.
1230 Lunch
1330 Closing Keynote
1415 Closing Remarks
1430 End of Conference
Programme
Speakers & Panelists
coming soon…